Golf simulator enclosure, net or open screen: what each one does
A hitting net, an impact screen and a full enclosure solve different problems. Here is what each one does, what it costs you in space, and the questions to ask before you buy.
Every home simulator needs something to stop the ball. The choice is how much it stops, how much room it takes, and whether you want a projected picture to hit into.
The three common setups
| Setup | What it is | Good for | Watch out for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hitting net | A net that catches the ball. Shots show on a TV, tablet or phone. | Small budgets, small rooms, outdoor use | No life-size picture; ball can bounce back |
| Impact screen | A tough fabric screen you hit into, with a projector showing the course on it. | The full "on the course" view | Needs a projector and enough room behind and in front |
| Full enclosure | An impact screen plus a frame with side, top and sometimes floor netting. | Garages and shared rooms; mis-hits stay inside | Takes the most space; check frame size against your room |
Sizes and build vary by maker. Compare the frame size to your measured room, not the screen size.
Safety first: where do mis-hits go?
A clean shot goes into the screen. A shank, a top or a thin shot can go sideways or straight down. In a garage, that is a car, a window, a water heater or a wall. Side barriers and an enclosure frame exist to catch those shots. If people or valuables are near the hitting area, plan for them.
Questions to ask before you buy
- What is the full frame size, not only the screen size? The frame decides if it fits your room. Compare it to the width, height and depth you measured.
- How much space does it need behind the screen? Impact screens move when the ball hits them. A screen tight against a wall can let the ball, or the wall, take the hit.
- Does it work with my launch monitor? Some launch monitors need to see the ball flight for a set distance. Check that the screen distance fits that need.
- Can I project onto it? Nets are not made for projection. If you want a course view, you need an impact screen.
- What is the warranty on the screen? The screen takes every hit. Ask how long it is covered and what wear counts as normal.
See setups in person
Simulator bays at indoor golf venues use these same parts every day. An hour in one shows you how a screen feels and sounds, and how much room a full swing needs.
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Do I need an enclosure for a golf simulator?
Not always. A net or a bare impact screen works when the room is clear on all sides. An enclosure is worth it when mis-hits could hit a car, a window, other people or anything you care about.
Can I use a hitting net instead of an impact screen?
Yes, if you are happy to see your shots on a TV, tablet or phone. A net does not take a projected picture well. For a life-size course view, you need an impact screen.
How far should the screen be from the ball?
It depends on your launch monitor and the screen. Some launch monitors need a minimum ball-flight distance to read the shot. Check both spec sheets and use the larger number.